Most safaris in Africa are in countries where malaria is present. Malaria is spread through the bite of an infected mosquito. Bites can occur at any time during the day and night, but the anopheles mosquito that spread malaria bites between dusk and dawn. Ideally, you should avoid mosquito bites at all times as other diseases such as Dengue Fever are spread through daytime biting mosquitoes. Before you go you should see you doctor, nurse or travel clinic, ideally at least 6 weeks before travel to get the necessary vaccinations and malaria tablets ( if required)
On your trip you should also practice strict insect bite avoidance:
- Use an effective insect repellent such as DEET.
- Sleep under an impregnated mosquito net.
- Wear long sleeves and trousers if outdoors in the evening or early morning.
What should I pack for my safari trip?
- A mosquito net that has long lasting impregnation (LLI)
- A sleeping bag- some cheaper safari parks may ask you to bring a sleeping bag.
- Comfortable clothing and shoes. Long sleeves and trousers are better if you are out between dusk and dawn when malaria is spread.
- Sunblock and sunhats - the African heat can burn your skin very easily.
- An adequate supply of Insect Repellent- as a rule 1 100 ml spray will last 1 person 2 weeks if used as described.
- Malaria tablets.
- Prescription medications and some basic over the counter medications such as Paracetamol.
- A sterile first aid kit containing needles and syringes. Remember if you are admitted to hospital in a remote area in Africa you may be more at risk of contracting HIV and Hepatitis B if unsterile equipment is used.
- Water purification tablets.
- Insect clothing spray - use to spray on clothes to reduce your risk of mosquito bites.
- Visa's and passports - it is a good idea to make an electronic copy of these.
- Money and credit cards.
A great website for malaria maps is FitForTravel














